Understanding Spinal Compression Fractures
Spinal compression fractures are common among older adults and can also result from conditions like osteoporosis, trauma, or cancer. These fractures can cause severe pain, deformity, and limitations in mobility. The spine’s vertebral body collapses, leading to a hunched posture, reduced lung capacity, and decreased overall well-being.
Kyphoplasty: A Beacon of Hope
Kyphoplasty is a minimally invasive surgical procedure designed to treat spinal compression fractures effectively. It offers numerous benefits, including pain relief, restoration of vertebral body height, and improvement in overall spinal alignment.
The Kyphoplasty Procedure
• Preoperative Evaluation: Your orthopedic surgeon will assess your medical history, perform a physical examination, and conduct imaging studies (X-rays or MRI) to determine the extent and location of the fracture.
• Anesthesia: Kyphoplasty is typically performed under local or general anesthesia, ensuring your comfort throughout the procedure.
• Guided Balloon Insertion: A specialized balloon catheter is gently inserted into the fractured vertebral body under fluoroscopy guidance. The balloon is then inflated to create a void within the bone.
• Cement Injection: Once the balloon is inflated, it is deflated and removed, leaving behind a cavity. This cavity is filled with medical-grade bone cement that quickly hardens, stabilizing the fractured vertebra.
• Postoperative Care: After the procedure, you will be monitored for a short period to ensure there are no immediate complications. Most patients can return home the same day.
Benefits of Kyphoplasty
• Pain Relief: Kyphoplasty offers rapid pain relief, often within hours to days after the procedure. It helps patients regain their independence and enjoy a better quality of life.
• Improved Mobility: By restoring vertebral body height and spinal alignment, kyphoplasty enhances mobility, enabling patients to move more comfortably and engage in daily activities.
• Reduced Deformity: Kyphoplasty can significantly reduce the deformity associated with spinal compression fractures, helping patients regain a more natural posture.
• Short Recovery Time: Compared to traditional surgery, kyphoplasty involves minimal tissue disruption and typically results in a shorter recovery time.
Patient Eligibility
Kyphoplasty is a suitable option for many patients, but it’s essential to consult with your orthopedic surgeon to determine eligibility. Typically, candidates for kyphoplasty include:
• Those with painful spinal compression fractures caused by osteoporosis or trauma.
• Individuals who haven’t responded well to conservative treatments such as pain medications and bracing.
• Patients with compression fractures that are less than a year old.
Risks and Complications
While kyphoplasty is generally safe, like any medical procedure, it carries some risks. These can include:
• Infection: Although rare, infection can occur at the injection site.
• Cement Leakage: In rare cases, the bone cement can leak into surrounding tissues, potentially causing irritation.
• Fracture Risk: There is a small risk of new fractures developing in nearby vertebrae.
• Allergic Reaction: Some individuals may be allergic to the bone cement used in the procedure.
If you or a loved one is struggling with the debilitating pain and loss of function associated with these fractures, we encourage you to reach out to us for a consultation. Our team of experienced orthopedic specialists is dedicated to providing the best care possible and helping you regain your mobility and quality of life. Don’t let spinal compression fractures hold you back—kyphoplasty may be the solution you’ve been waiting for. Contact us today to learn more and take the first step towards a pain-free future.